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CASE STUDY

Improving workflows for automated dispensing cabinets  in clinical care

  • Faster, safer medication dispensing at the point of care

  • Simplified workflows for high-pressure clinical environments

  • Reduced errors through clarity and consistency

  • UX + hardware designed together for real-world use

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​​Client:  Cubex

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The Problem:​

 

Cubex set out to redesign their CareFusion automated dispensing cabinets, used by nurses to dispense medications (including controlled substances) and clinical supplies and to include biometric authentication. The effort spanned both the touchscreen user experience and the industrial design of the physical system.

Nurses and clinical staff relied on a touchscreen interface that was inconsistent, confusing, and difficult to use in time-sensitive care environments:

  • Interface language and visual design varied across screens, 

  • Critical workflows (patient selection, medication choice, dosing, dispensing) required unnecessary steps

  • High cognitive load increased the risk of error and slowed routine tasks. Users had to remember their "work-arounds" to complete a task.

  • Poor alignment with real clinical terminology and workflows

The challenge was to redesign the system to support fast, confident, and error-resistant use in regulated healthcare settings.

 

My Role

  • Served as Program Manager and UX Lead, guiding a cross-functional team and contributing directly to design

  • Defined budget, timelines, and delivery, and facilitated design reviews across stakeholders

  • Led the end-to-end redesign of the dispensing interface at the point of care (dispensing cabinet)

  • Extended UX thinking to adjacent workflows, including pharmacy restocking, system alerts, and the nurse's station.

  • Simplified and iterated on core clinical workflows to reduce friction and error

  • Aligned language and interaction patterns with real clinical practice

  • Designed for speed, clarity, and obviousness in high-pressure environments

  • Partnered with industrial and mechanical design to shape the physical cabinet using human factors principles

  • Ensured solutions met regulatory, usability, and safety requirements through close stakeholder collaboration

Outcome:

  • Streamlined key workflows for patient selection, medication choice, dosing, and dispensing

  • Reduced cognitive load through consistent interaction patterns and improved visual hierarchy

  • Updated interface language to reflect real-world clinical terminology

  • Improved usability and confidence for nurses in fast-paced care environments

  • Delivered a clean, predictable, and regulation-appropriate interface


Design Deliverables

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  • Workflow redesigns and task flows for core dispensing actions

  • Information mapping

  • UI system and interaction patterns

  • Sketching concepts, lo fi prototypes

  • High-fidelity interface designs and handoff assets

Designing for real clinical environments

The interface was built to minimize cognative load and support fast, get-in/ get-out speed.

Aligning workflows to real practice
Early concepts focused on matching clinical routines before refining visual design.

Mapping data not previously documented
As an input to the organization of the design, data must be organized and understood

© 2025 Andrea Breitling.  All Rights Reserved.

This website contains general information only and does not include controlled technical data.

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